A geriatrician is a medical doctor who specializes in the care of older adults, typically those over the age of 65. This specialty focuses on the unique health needs and issues of the elderly, including the management of multiple or complex medical problems, dementia care, and issues related to mobility and frailty.
Differences from Primary Care Physician:
While a primary care physician (PCP) provides general health care for individuals across all ages, a geriatrician offers specialized knowledge in the aging process and the specific health problems that are more common in older adults. Geriatricians are trained to deal with the interactions of various medications often used by elderly patients, as well as in optimizing their overall health and functional ability.
Finding a Geriatrician:
To find a geriatrician within a healthcare network or under Original Medicare coverage, you can follow these steps:
- Contact your insurance provider: They can provide a list of geriatricians who are covered under your plan.
- Use Medicare’s physician finder tool: This online tool can help you search for geriatricians who accept Medicare in your area.
- Ask your primary care physician for a referral: Often, primary care physicians can refer you to a specialist in geriatrics.
- Check with local hospitals or medical centers: Many have geriatrics departments and can provide referrals.
Geriatrician Shortage in the U.S.:
Yes, there is a shortage of geriatricians in the United States. This is due to a combination of factors including a growing elderly population, a smaller number of physicians choosing this specialty, and lower reimbursement rates for care that often requires more time and resources.
Finding a Suitable Geriatrician:
Given the shortage, finding a suitable geriatrician can be challenging. If you’re having difficulty finding a geriatrician, consider these alternatives:
- Geriatric care managers: These professionals can help coordinate care and manage healthcare services for the elderly.
- Nurse practitioners or physician assistants with geriatric expertise: Some may specialize in geriatric care and can provide comprehensive management under the supervision of a physician.
- Community health centers and senior services: These organizations may offer support and resources that can help in managing health care needs for older adults.
Using these resources and alternatives can help you manage the care for older adults effectively, even in the face of a shortage of specialized geriatricians.
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